Washington State Hunters Ed Practice Exam

Which tool is essential for securing a broken limb?

1. Compression bandage

2. Sling

3. Splint

4. Stretch wrap

The correct answer is: Splint

A splint is essential for securing a broken limb because it helps to stabilize and immobilize the injury, preventing further movement that could exacerbate the damage. When a limb is broken, movement can lead to additional pain, misalignment of bones, and complications. A splint provides the necessary support, keeping the fractured area aligned and intact during transport or while waiting for medical assistance. This tool can be made from various materials, such as wood, plastic, or even rolled-up newspapers, and it is specifically designed to mold around the injured area effectively. The goal is to reduce pain and minimize the risk of any movement until professional medical treatment is pursued. Other tools listed, like compression bandages or slings, serve different purposes; compression bandages are primarily used to control bleeding, while slings help support an injured arm or shoulder but do not adequately stabilize a broken bone. Stretch wrap is not suitable for this purpose at all, as it does not provide the necessary rigidity or support. Thus, understanding the specific role of a splint in first aid makes it the correct choice for this scenario.