Washington State Hunters Ed Practice Exam

What type of backstop is considered the safest for outdoor target shooting?

1. A tree

2. A strong, straight metal wall

3. A dirt bank

4. Barrels filled with sand

The correct answer is: A dirt bank

A dirt bank is considered the safest backstop for outdoor target shooting because it effectively absorbs and contains the bullets when they strike it. The natural composition of the dirt creates a cushion effect, reducing the risk of ricochet, which can occur when bullets hit hard surfaces. Unlike a tree, which may allow bullets to pass through or deflect unpredictably, or a strong, straight metal wall that can cause bullets to ricochet off at dangerous angles, a dirt bank minimizes these risks. Additionally, barrels filled with sand can also serve as a backstop, but they may not provide a consistent surface for bullet absorption compared to the expansive and varying depths of a dirt bank. Therefore, the use of a dirt bank promotes a safer shooting environment for both the shooter and surrounding individuals.